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KMID : 1143320170060010011
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Therapeutic Science for Neurorehabilitation
2017 Volume.6 No. 1 p.11 ~ p.23
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A Review of Spatial Neglect: Types, Theories, Neuroanatomy, Assessments and Treatment
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Jeong Eun-Hwa
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Abstract
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Spatial neglect is a neurological disorder following stroke, a lesion that usually affects the right hemisphere, fail to process or attention on the contralateral side of body and space. Functional neuroimaging studies report that spatial neglect is associated with lesions of large middle cerebral artery, perisylvian network and attention network. Spatial neglect is associated with a poor outcome. For optimal diagnosis and intervention, Types and theories of spatial neglect should be considered, in addition to clinical assessment with the conventional test and functional test. The treatment for spatial neglect could be consist of top-down approaches and bottom-up approaches. Recent trends in rehabilitation intervention for spatial neglect have reported prism adaptation
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KEYWORD
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Assessment, Neuroanatomy, Spatial neglect, Treatment, Type
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